Healing Road, Stallingborough

A geophysical survey and trial trenching were carried out on a greenfield site on the edge of the historic core of this village near Grimsby. The site had extant earthworks indicating medieval ridge and furrow ploughing. A geophysical survey was carried out by our sister company, Grid Nine Geophysics, which identified a number of anomalies that appeared to predate the medieval earthworks.

 
 
 
 
 Greyscale and interpretive plans of the geophysical survey, with trench locations superimposed in red
Seven evaluation trenches were excavated by machine to investigate the earthworks and geophysical anomalies. A similar sequence was observed throughout the site, with a modern ploughsoil sealing a medieval ground surface formed by the ridge and furrow ploughing of the site.
In Trench 5, two parallel features identified by the geophysical survey contained discrete dumps of what appeared to be carefully selected fragments of animal bone, dominated by jaw and skull fragments.
 
 
Possible ritual deposit of animal bone in Trench 5 ditch. A sample of bone was radiocarbon dated to the 5th century AD.
 
 
The two ditches were stratigraphically earlier than the medieval ploughing of the site, but there was no dating evidence recovered to provide an absolute date. Therefore, as a final mitigation for the site, two samples of animal bone were submitted for radiocarbon dating, producing dates in the Early Anglo-Saxon period (5th century AD).